Filters & Solar
Light Pollution Filter
Blocks the specific emission lines of sodium and mercury street lighting.
Specifications
| Type | Broadband / notch |
|---|---|
| Blocked lines | Na 589 nm, Hg 435 & 546 nm |
| Passband | ≈ 400 – 700 nm with notches |
| Peak transmission | 85% – 95% |
| Thread sizes | 1.25″, 2″, and camera nosepiece |
| Substrate | Absorptive or dielectric |
Observing parameters
| Works best under | low-pressure sodium lighting |
|---|---|
| Little effect under | broad-spectrum white LED lighting |
| Best targets | galaxies and broadband objects |
| Typical gain | 0.2 – 0.6 mag of contrast under sodium lighting |
| Colour balance | shifts the image green — noticeable on planets |
Overview
A broadband light-pollution filter — often called a CLS or sky-glow filter — notches out the yellow-orange sodium lines and the mercury lines that dominate older street lighting, while passing most of the rest of the visible spectrum. Because it passes a wide band, it keeps stars and galaxies reasonably intact, unlike a narrowband filter.
Its usefulness is falling. As cities replace low-pressure sodium with broad-spectrum white LEDs, there is less and less of the spectrum that can be blocked without blocking the object too. Under heavy LED sky-glow these filters deliver little, and a dark site delivers more.
For imaging they retain value: a broadband filter still suppresses sky-glow gradient and lets you stretch deeper before the background swamps the subject.
Where it fits
Practical notes
- Test before you buy if you can — under LED street lighting the gain may be negligible.
- Never use these on planets or the Moon; they dim and colour-shift the image for no benefit.
- A filter cannot replace a dark sky. Driving an hour out is still the cheapest upgrade available.
- For imaging, pair with flat frames; the filter introduces its own vignetting and dust signature.